The
Magdeburg Water Bridge (German: Kanalbrücke Magdeburg)
is a navigable aqueduct in Germany, opened in October 2003 and part of the Magdeburg
crossing of waterways. It connects the Elbe-Havel Canal to the Mittellandkanal,
crossing over the Elbe River. It is notable for being the longest navigable
aqueduct in the world, with a total length of 918 metres (3,012 ft).
The
Elbe–Havel Canal and Mittelland Canal canals had previously met near Magdeburg
but on opposite sides of the Elbe, which was at a significantly lower elevation
than the two canals. Ships moving between the two had to make a 12-kilometre
(7.5 mi) detour, descending from the Mittelland Canal through the Rothensee
boat lift into the Elbe, then sailing downstream on the river, before ascending
to the Elbe-Havel Canal through Niegripp lock. Low water levels in the Elbe
often prevented fully laden canal barges from making this crossing, requiring
time-consuming off-loading of cargo.
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